Now LSGM （La 0.95 Sr 0.05 Ga 0.95 Mg 0.05 O 3-δ） single crystal substrate is commercially available from MTI by contract growth via CZ method. LSGM has the advantage of a broad electrolytic domain with negligible electronic conductivity under typical reducing and oxidizing conditions of SOFC.
References
- Electronic and Ionic Conductivity of La0.95Sr0.05Ga0.95Mg0.05O3-δ (LSGM) Single Crystal
- LSGM Single Crystals: Crystal Structure, Thermal Expansion, Phase Transitions and Conductivity